Payment Card Year Books
Romania Statistical Report 2024
INTRODUCTION
Romania is a semi-presidential republic and is ranked as a developing country with a high-income economy. Romania joined the European Union in 2007 but has yet to join the eurozone. Throughout 2021 and in the first part of 2022, the BNR continued to be actively involved in, and contribute to, the discussions at EU level in the broader context of a more in-depth approach to the Economic and Monetary Union and the completion of the Banking Union and of the Capital Markets Union.
Romania’s digital payment development is only now accelerating, as lack of internet infrastructure and digital public services had limited uptake of internet banking and e-commerce. However, technology and mobile infrastructure roll-outs are transforming Romania’s payment market from a heavily cash-based economy into a dynamically growing digital payment market.
The adoption of the revised Payment Services Directive, PSD2, and disruptive technologies have set the stage for digital payments for the digital economy in Romania. They have accelerated digital payment transformation and mobile payment services, as well as cardless IBAN-based payments directly from bank accounts.
In the last decade, Romanian consumers have embraced mobile devices such as tablets, smartphones and Internet of Things (IoT). This change significantly impacts their shopping experience. Consumers become increasingly connected and they have started to purchase anywhere, at any time, from any device.
In addition, new consumer demands are a game changer. Romanian consumers like digital banking apps with access to all their accounts at different banks in one single app, with the option to make payments directly from their bank account of choice. Additionally, they appreciate more banking services and payment services added to their mobile banking app. Consumer adoption of digital payments in Romania is driven by minimal cost, secure payments and a high level of user convenience.
STATISTICAL KEY FIGURES FOR 2023/24 PROVIDED IN THIS PROFILE:
NEW IN 2024:
- THE FULL IMPACT OF COVID-19 ON DIGITAL PAYMENTS, CARD PAYMENTS, E-COMMERCE AND M-COMMERCE BY MARKET.
- REAL-TIME PAYMENTS INFRASTRUCTURE AND GROWTH STATISTICS BY MARKET.
- OPEN BANKING INFRASTRUCTURE, API ROLL-OUT, KEY PLAYERS AND KEY INITIATIVES BY MARKET.
- CONTACTLESS AND MOBILE PAYMENTS STATISTICS BY MARKET.
- CRYPTOCURRENCY, STABLECOIN AND CBDC INITIATIVES BY MARKET.
- FULL UPDATE ON BANK CHANNEL DIGITISATION BY MARKET.
- FORECASTING COLUMN ADDED FOR ALL THE MAJOR TABLES.
- READER-FRIENDLY DESIGN WITH ENHANCED DATA VISUALISATION.
- INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENTS AND BANK DEPLOYMENTS OF EID, BIOMETRICS AND AI.
- THE INTEGRATION OF DIGITAL CHALLENGERS AND NEOBANKS INTO THE BANKING INFRASTRUCTURE.
UPDATES FOR 2023-24:
- UPDATED – BANK M&A, RESTRUCTURING AND MARKET POSITIONING.
- CUSTOMER NUMBER KPIS AND ADOPTION OF DIGITAL CHANNEL KPIS.
- REAL-TIME PAYMENTS INFRASTRUCTURE AND GROWTH STATISTICS BY MARKET.
- OPEN BANKING INFRASTRUCTURE, API ROLL-OUT, KEY PLAYERS AND KEY INITIATIVES BY MARKET.
- CONTACTLESS AND MOBILE PAYMENTS STATISTICS BY MARKET.
- CRYPTOCURRENCY, STABLECOIN AND CBDC INITIATIVES BY MARKET.
- FULL UPDATE ON BANK CHANNEL DIGITISATION BY MARKET.
- FORECASTING COLUMN ADDED FOR ALL THE MAJOR TABLES.
PRODUCT INFORMATION
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VERSION
Version 1.1 - last updated 09/05/2024
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