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Retailers face a ‘Phantom Economy’ of £7bn as Returns continue to rise

UK shoppers are returning £7 billion of purchases every year, leading to a ‘phantom economy’ of lost revenue for retailers, with sales coming in that they ultimately can’t recognise.

New research from Barclaycard, which processes nearly half of the nation’s credit and debit card transactions, reveals that a quarter of retailers (26%) have seen a rise in returns in-store and online over the last two years, with the number of returned items up by 22% on average.

These figures are even higher among fashion, footwear and accessory retailers as consumers increasingly change their minds after making a purchase, with almost four in ten (37%) of these businesses reporting that refunds have risen since 2016.

Inconsistent sizing driving ‘serial returners’ culture

Clothes shopping online is fuelling the rise of the ‘serial returner’, as almost half of the amount consumers spend ends up being refunded by retailers. While UK shoppers pay out on average £313 on online clothes shopping each year, they actually end up sending back £146-worth of this (47%). In fact, a third (33%) of shoppers buy clothes online expecting that items will be unsuitable before they’ve even tried them on.

The number one reason given by shoppers for returning clothes is the variation in measurement which determines sizing in the UK – a current hot topic in the fashion retail industry. Two in five consumers (40%) say they return clothing bought online because items don’t fit as they expect them to.

To combat the issue of inconsistent sizing across different brands, one in 10 (9%) shoppers have taken to buying multiple sizes of the same item and returning those that don’t fit – a trend 27% of retailers say they have identified.

In order to minimise returns, 36% of shoppers are calling for brands to improve online size guidelines – with 35% seeking the standardisation of sizing across retailers. A further 16% would also like to see wider use of technology online, such as augmented reality, to help them visualise how products will look when worn.

Retailer coping strategies

Returning purchases is now simpler than ever: over half of Brits (52%) think that retailers have made the returns process more convenient, while three in 10 (29%) merchants say this is a direct cause of the rising serial returners trend. In fact, just over half (54%) of retailers think that customers’ decisions about where to shop are now influenced by the vendor’s returns policy.

At the same time, merchants are looking at a variety of ways to tackle the growing volume of returns. The top 10 methods retailers have introduced to help combat the rise in returns are:

Action Percentage of retailers who’ve taken this step
Provided more information about products online, e.g. exact measurements 52%
Made the returns policy more transparent e.g. making it more prominent on a website 48%
Increased the price of items to cover the cost of managing and processing returns 29%
Worked with a logistics provider to speed up the returns process 28%
Introduced a new system to handle returned stock that can’t be re-sold 26%
Ensured ‘quality purchases’ by limiting the options available to customers based on preferences 25%
Reduced the time customers have to return items to get a clearer picture of stock inventory 23%
Lengthened their returns policy 23%
Hired more employees to process and manage returns 20%
Introduced a ‘try before you buy’ service – allowing customers to only pay for items they decide to keep 18%

 

The cost of free returns to retailers

In addition to the potential revenue lost through the ‘phantom economy’, the majority of online retailers (55%) also offer free returns which can come at a cost to their bottom line. Given that nearly seven in ten (69%) consumers expect free returns ‘as standard’, it’s increasingly important for retailers to offer solutions that reduce the volume of returns they receive.

Perhaps counter-intuitively, however, many retailers see offering free returns as key to their customer experience, with two in five (41%) considering free returns as one of their business’ strongest selling points. A further 37% say providing free returns has led to increased customer satisfaction and 44% feel they need to offer this service to keep up with the competition.

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